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The following
is taken from
http://www.functionalmedicine.org. Below
you will find links to other sites with
information about functional medicine.
Functional
medicine is a science-based field of health care
that is grounded in the following principles:
-
Biochemical
individuality describes the importance of
individual variations in metabolic function
that derive from genetic and environmental
differences among individuals.
-
Patient-centered medicine emphasizes
"patient care" rather than "disease care,"
following Sir William Osler’s admonition
that "It is more important to know what
patient has the disease than to know what
disease the patient has."
-
Dynamic
balance of internal and external factors.
-
Web-like
interconnections of physiological factors –
an abundance of research now supports the
view that the human body functions as an
orchestrated network of interconnected
systems, rather than individual systems
functioning autonomously and without effect
on each other. For example, we now know that
immunological dysfunctions can promote
cardiovascular disease, that dietary
imbalances can cause hormonal disturbances,
and that environmental exposures can
precipitate neurologic syndromes such as
Parkinson’s disease.
-
Health as a
positive vitality – not merely the absence
of disease.
-
Promotion of
organ reserve as the means to enhance health
span.
Functional
medicine is anchored by an examination of the
core clinical imbalances that underlie various
disease conditions. Those imbalances arise as
environmental inputs such as diet, nutrients
(including air and water), exercise, and trauma
are processed by one’s body, mind, and spirit
through a unique set of genetic predispositions,
attitudes, and beliefs. The fundamental
physiological processes include communication,
both outside and inside the cell; bioenergetics,
or the transformation of food into energy;
replication, repair, and maintenance of
structural integrity, from the cellular to the
whole body level; elimination of waste;
protection and defense; and transport and
circulation. The core clinical imbalances that
arise from malfunctions within this complex
system include:
-
Hormonal and
neurotransmitter imbalances
-
Oxidation-reduction imbalances and
mitochondropathy
-
Detoxification
and biotransformational imbalances
-
Immune
imbalances
-
Inflammatory
imbalances
-
Digestive,
absorptive, and microbiological imbalances
-
Structural
imbalances from cellular membrane function
to the musculoskeletal system
Imbalances such as
these are the precursors to the signs and
symptoms by which we detect and label (diagnose)
organ system disease. Improving balance – in the
patient’s environmental inputs and in the body’s
fundamental physiological processes – is the
precursor to restoring health and it involves
much more than treating the symptoms. Functional
medicine is dedicated to improving the
management of complex, chronic disease by
intervening at multiple levels to address these
core clinical imbalances and to restore each
patient’s functionality and health. Functional
medicine is not a unique and separate body of
knowledge. It is grounded in scientific
principles and information widely available in
medicine today, combining research from various
disciplines into highly detailed yet clinically
relevant models of disease pathogenesis and
effective clinical management.
Functional
medicine emphasizes a definable and teachable
process of integrating multiple knowledge bases
within a pragmatic intellectual matrix that
focuses on functionality at many levels, rather
than a single treatment for a single diagnosis.
Functional medicine uses the patient’s story as
a key tool for integrating diagnosis, signs and
symptoms, and evidence of clinical imbalances
into a comprehensive approach to improve both
the patient’s environmental inputs and his or
her physiological function. It is a clinician’s
discipline, and it directly addresses the need
to transform the practice of primary care.
Here is a
list of websites for more information on
functional medicine
and
laboratory testing to further your re-search:
www.functionalmedicine.org
www.diagnostechs.com
www.metametrix.com,
www.gsdl.com
www.pwc.meta-ehealth.com
www.holisticmedicine.org |